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The demand for instrumentation in our country is constantly increasing, playing a more and more important role, accompanied by the need for instrumentation digital, intelligent, networking, products become the mainstream of the market, in addition, engineering and project integration technology, software development, application and maintenance services will become a new growth point of the industry. The appearance of digital technology improves the precision, sensitivity, speed and stability of analog instruments and instruments, which lays a good foundation for realizing the automation of measurement control.

The development of instrumentation in recent years is very rapid, and led to the development of many related industries, instrumentation products are widely used in enterprises, scientific research and production and other fields, in the field of education is mainly used in school laboratory construction and teaching. Driven by strong market demand and under the guidance of national macro-control policies, China's instrumentation industry has shown a rapid and healthy development trend.

According to the actions of major instrument companies around the world, it is not difficult to find that digital, intelligent and networked instrument products will become the mainstream of the market. In addition to the further improvement of products, engineering and project integration technology, software development, application and maintenance services will become new growth points in the industry.

The appearance of digital technology improves the precision, sensitivity, speed and stability of analog instruments and instruments, which lays a good foundation for realizing the automation of measurement control. With the introduction of computer, the function of the instrument has changed qualitatively, from the measurement of individual parameters to the measurement of the characteristic parameters of the whole system, from the simple reception and display to control, analysis, processing, calculation and display output, from the measurement of a single instrument to the measurement of the measurement system.

In the 1990s, the breakthrough of measurement control and instrumentation technology was the improvement of the intelligent degree of instrumentation; With the advent of a large number of DSP chips, the digital signal processing function of instruments is greatly strengthened. With the development of microcomputer, the instrument has stronger data processing ability and image processing function. Fieldbus technology is a kind of network communication technology for various field automation equipment and its control system developed rapidly in the 1990s, Internet and Intranet technology will also enter the field of control. Modern instrumentation products will develop in the direction of digitization, networking, intelligence and integration, and the interdisciplinary comprehensive design and sophisticated manufacturing technology make it faster, more sensitive, more stable and more simple to obtain the information of the object being analyzed, detected and controlled.

With the development of production and the improvement of people's living standards, people are increasingly concerned about their quality of life and health level, testing and people's lives are closely related to all kinds of commodities, food quality instrumentation, prevention and treatment of various medical instruments is an important trend in the future development. The field and real-time online of scientific instruments, especially the health status and disease warning instruments used by families and individuals, will have great development.

Domestic instrumentation technology application status and new development speed is relatively slow. At present, the status quo of China's instrumentation industry is complete, there is a certain industry basis, in developing countries, is upstream, but the gap with developed countries is obvious. Limited by the system, mechanism, comprehensive level of economy and science and technology, management, talents and other conditions, there are many, scattered and weak enterprises, weak ability to develop science and technology, and gaps in product stability. The market has emerged a situation in which the middle and mid-range products are dominated by the three capitals and imports, and the middle and low-grade products are dominated by Chinese enterprises. Some large, wide range of products will become the main production and export.

The domestic instrumentation industry still has problems such as low technical level and weak development ability. The problem of product stability is still prominent, and the user has a strong reaction; The product suite rate of major engineering projects decreased (from 80% in 85% to about 50%); Products are mainly occupied by foreign products, especially large-scale precision instruments, complete projects in the core control system and technology basically rely on imports, mid-range products face a strong impact, after joining the WTO, the situation is more severe.

In terms of the overall structure of the industry, the forces specializing in basic, forward-looking, strategic and major research on the development of the industry are weak and scattered. Due to the weak scientific and technological foundation of the industry, the ability of independent development and innovation is poor, the main products and technologies (including software and hardware) with independent intellectual property rights are few, and the core development technologies and high-tech products of most important products are still mostly from foreign countries. CAD, CAT, CAM, CNC machine tools, machining centers, surface mount and flexible machining technologies have not been widely used in the industry. There are few special and key process technologies suitable for the production characteristics of instruments and meters. The management of production organization, technology, management and personnel, labor and employment system is seriously incompatible with the characteristics of the industry.

At present, most domestic enterprises have problems such as heavy burden, high debt management, low self-financing ability, and poor investment and financing channels, which makes the overall R & D and transformation investment ratio low, most enterprises R & D investment accounts for less than 2% of sales revenue, and only a few enterprises reach 5%, which is not conducive to the technological progress of enterprises.